Welcome to the December 1910 Centenary Blog

This blog is designed to report on events, activities and material from history, culture and the arts, relating to the December 1910 Centenary Conference at the University of Glasgow on 10-12 December 2010. The conference is being organised by the Scottish Network for Modernist Studies and the British Association of Modernist Studies. Over 100 speakers will be travelling to Glasgow from all over the UK and the rest of the world to deliver papers from across many disciplines responding to Virginia Woolf's famous statement that 'on or about December 1910, human character changed. To find out more about the conference or register to attend, visit the main conference website here. Or you can now follow us on Twitter as SNoMS1910!

Monday 13 September 2010

Novelties and Nostalgia

Guest contributor, Will May (University of Southampton), reviews 'The 1910 Last Night of the Proms' - a tribute to Henry Wood. This programme of music, conducted by Paul Daniel, was based on Wood's own Last Night from 1910. Clips from this prom can be viewed here until 18 September.


The 1910 Last Night of the Proms, September 5, 2010

Henry Wood
Given that the event is already a ritual re-enactment, restaging the 1910 Last Night of the Proms seems a risky move. Petroc Trelawney pitches the evening half-way between respectful tribute to Sir Henry Wood and historical curio: laugh at the mock-1910 fake palm trees; squirm at the gruelling three-hour programme; marvel at Wood’s thick baton; imagine the thick smoke of gentlemen’s cigar smoke filling the Queen’s Hall! The odd boater hat, kerchief and diamante aside, few prommers seem to have made an effort to recreate Edwardian dress. The mixed messages are verbal as well as sartorial: the national anthem which closes the concert offers the bizarre spectacle of an audience unsure whether to save the King or Queen.
Ralph Vaughan Williams
   1910 was the year Ralph Vaughan Williams wedded the twentieth-century to the Tudor period in Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis, as Rob Young reminded us recently in the Guardian; European audiences were reeling from Schoenberg’s Five Pieces for Orchestra (1909) with its ‘total chromaticism’. Yet the Last Night finds little space for incipient musical modernism, alternating between the late romantic overtures of Wagner and virtuosic diversions by Dvorák or Paginini. Hindsight provides its shocks through programming rather than musical language: 16 separate items make up the bulging set-list, leaving the BBC Concert Orchestra a little exhausted by the conclusion. The evening’s eclecticism shames modern classical concerts: here late Romantic titans mingle with tin-pan alley tunesmiths. Readers who have spent a century imagining Beethoven‘s goblins in Howards End (1910) might not expect Helen Schlegel to have heard Dorothy Forster’s music hall favourite ‘Mifanwy’ in the same sitting.
   Other dates haunt this centenary concert too. In 1941, after a performance of Elgar’s The Dream of Gerontius, the Queen’s Hall was destroyed by an incendiary bomb; we have forgotten the Royal Albert Hall’s status as a substitute. The following year, Vaughan Williams began a cello concerto, unfinished at his death. It finally has its premiere here, arranged by composer David Matthews and played with conviction by Steven Isserlis. It fulfils the role of what Henry Wood affectionately termed ‘novelties’; heard as part of an otherwise faithful recreation of the 1910 programme, its plaintive cello lines fall halfway between an elegy for something already lost and a prophetic warning of its destruction. 
The Proms - courtesy BBC.